PAT testing

This is a basic "survival guide" to PT testing.

Summary

Portable Appliance Testing (PAT) is an essential procedure both before and after attempting to repair any mains operated electrical equipment, ensuring basic safety.

A PAT test comprises two parts: firstly a visual inspection (which in fact reveals the majority of faults), and an automated test using a PAT tester.

It's important to understand that the automated test still requires that you correctly identify the class of equipment, since if you get it wrong you could pass a faulty appliance as ok with potentially dangerous consequences.

Visual Inspection

(Visual inspection to be described here, with photos of faulty equipment.)

Automated Test

Appliance Classes

Class 1

Class 2

Class 3

Class Identification Summary

Class 1 Test

Class 2 Test

Safety

As previously stated, it is essential to correctly identify the class of an appliance otherwise a faulty appliance could be passed as OK with potentially dangerous consequences.

All mains powered appliances should be PAT tested both before and after a repair is attempted.

A faulty appliance must have its mains plug removed and the owner must be informed that it is unsafe unless the fault can be immediately rectified (e.g. by replacing a cracked mains plug).

References

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External links

  • External links as bullet points