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<div class="welcome-header">
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Welcome to the Restart Wiki!
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<div class="main-page">
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    <h2>
      Welcome!
    </h2>
 
    <!--T:73-->
<p>
      <b>
        This site is managed by [https://therestartproject.org The Restart Project]. The Wiki is a place where those of us in the Restarters community with experience and skills in mending appliances and gadgets can share them with those who are starting out, or whose own knowledge lies in different areas.
      </b>
    </p>
  </div>
 
  <!--T:74-->
<div class="col-12 col-md-4">
    <h2>
      What it isn't
    </h2>


<div class="welcome-text">This is a place where those of us in the Restart community with experience and skills in mending appliances and gadgets can share them with those who are starting out, or whose own knowledge lies in different areas.</div>
    <!--T:75-->
<p>
It isn't going to show you how to fix a particular make and model of device, which we leave to the various fix-it sites and many disassembly videos. Here, we concentrate on basic and widely applicable principles. You can also get help with a particular device on Twitter or Instagram by tagging @RestartProject.
    </p>
  </div>


[[File:Blue_obj@2x.png|class=responsive-image]]
  <!--T:76-->
<div class="col-12 col-md-4">
    <h2>
      Who is it for
    </h2>


'''What it isn't:''' It isn't going to show you how to fix a particular make and model of device, which we leave to the various fix-it sites and many disassembly videos. You can also get help with a device on social media using [https://twitter.com/search?f=realtime&q=SOSRestart&src=typd #SOSRestart]. Here, we concentrate on basic and widely applicable principles.
    <!--T:77-->
<p>
It's aimed at anyone with a curiosity about how things work and how to fix them. No prior knowledge is assumed. In the spirit of sharing knowledge as widely as possible, everyone is welcome to read it. To contribute, simply [https://restarters.net/about sign up] and get editing!
    </p>
  </div>
</div>


'''Who it's for:''' It's aimed at anyone with a curiosity about how things work and how to fix them. No prior knowledge is assumed. In the spirit of sharing knowledge as widely as possible, everyone is welcome to read it. To contribute, just become a volunteer Restarter in your community and [http://therestartproject.org/contact/ contact us].
<!--T:78-->
<hr class="hr-dashed mb-25 mt-0">


Like any wiki, this one is work-in-progress. Pages referenced below in red don't yet exist but are projected.
<!--T:79-->
<div class="row row-arrows">
  <div class="col-12 col-md-4">
    <p>
      Like any wiki, this one is work-in-progress. Pages referenced below in red don't yet exist but are projected.
    </p>
  </div>


  <!--T:80-->
<div class="col-12 col-md-4">
    <p>
[[File:CC-BY-SA icon.svg|100px|right]]If you wish to reuse anything here, you are welcome do so under the terms of the Creative Commons ShareAlike Licence 4.0.
[[File:CC-BY-SA icon.svg|100px|right]]If you wish to reuse anything here, you are welcome do so under the terms of the Creative Commons ShareAlike Licence 4.0.
    </p>
  </div>


  <!--T:81-->
<div class="col-12 col-md-4">
    <p>
To find out more about the work we do, and our vision of changing the world's relationship with electronics, please visit us at [https://therestartproject.org The Restart Project] homepage.
To find out more about the work we do, and our vision of changing the world's relationship with electronics, please visit us at [https://therestartproject.org The Restart Project] homepage.
    </p>
  </div>
</div>
<!--T:82-->
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible">
<div>
==General Topics== <!--T:83-->
<!--T:84-->
</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
* [[The Absolute Basics|The Absolute Basic]] skills you need to get fixing are probably less than you think, in fact you may already know most of it! Check out this list.
* [[Scared to Repair?|Scared to Repair?]] Some useful tips for complete beginners.
* [[How to search|How to search]] - Tips on how to search for useful material.
* [[Resources|Resources]] - Good sites for fixit or disassemble guides, service manuals etc.
* [[Diagnosing faults|Diagnosing faults]] - Common processes for troubleshooting.
* [[Spare parts|Spare parts]] - How to source and salvage spare parts.
* [[Case Studies|Case Studies]] - Our favourite Famous Fixes in which we learned something new, or which nicely demonstrated a diagnostic or fixing principle.
* [[Finding a reliable professional|Finding a reliable professional]] - best practices and some London examples.
===Contributing to this Wiki=== <!--T:85-->


==General Topics==
<!--T:86-->
* [[Scared to Repair?]] Some useful tips for complete beginners.
Any registered user can edit pages, but your contributions will be moderated until we get to know you. If you don't feel confident to edit a page yourself, click the Discuss tab, then Other - Edit Discussion, and leave your free-form suggestions or questions.
* [[How to search]] - Tips on how to search for useful material.
* Use this [[Prototype_page| Prototype page]] as the basis of any new pages you wish to create.
* [[Resources]] - Good sites for fixit or disassemble guides, service manuals etc.
* Our [[Help-WikiMarkup|Mediawiki Help]] page tells you how to define headings, paragraphs, bullet points etc.
* [[Diagnosing faults]] - Common processes for troubleshooting.
* The [[Style guide|Style guide]] defines a consistent layout and style for all pages.
* [[Case Studies]] - Our favourite Famous Fixes in which we learned something new, or which nicely demonstrated a diagnostic or fixing principle.
* [[How_to_edit_a_multilingual_page|How to edit a multilingual page]].
* [[Finding a reliable professional]] - best practices and some London examples.
* [[Translating_the_Glossary|Translation of the Glossary]], and how those unskilled in wiki editing can contribute.
===Glossary of Terms===
* [[Wiki development and enhancement]] - if you have an idea for how the wiki could be made easier to use you can leave it here, or see whether it's already been suggested or is in progress.
* [[Glossary]] - explanations of all the technical terms used in this wiki (and some more).
(Please note that advertising is not permitted on the Wiki. Any such edits will be removed. For futher information, please see the [https://talk.restarters.net/t/advertising-your-business-on-restarters-net/4024 Restarters Advertising Policy].)


===Repairing with others===
===Glossary of Terms=== <!--T:87-->
 
<!--T:88-->
* [[Glossary|Glossary]] - explanations of all the technical terms used in this wiki (and some more).
 
===Repairing with others=== <!--T:89-->
 
<!--T:90-->
* Thinking of running your own Restart Party? [http://therestartproject.org/restartparty/ All you need] is here.
* Thinking of running your own Restart Party? [http://therestartproject.org/restartparty/ All you need] is here.
* [[Tools]] - Building a toolkit for community repair events.
* [[Tools|Tools]] - Building a toolkit for community repair events.
* [[Restarter Safety Guidelines]] - Safety instructions to be adhered to at all Restart Parties.
* [[Restarter Safety Guidelines|Restarter Safety Guidelines]] - Safety instructions to be adhered to at all Restart Parties.
* [[Measuring impact]].
* [[Measuring impact|Measuring impact]].
</div>
</div>


==Techniques, Skills and Tools==
<!--T:91-->
===Some really basic skills===
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
* [[Water damage]] - the best (and worst) ways to rescue your gadget.
<div>
* How to wire a mains plug - this [http://www.rospa.com/home-safety/uk/northern-ireland/electricity/plugs-fuses/wiring-plugs/ step by step guide] shows you simply and with pictures.
* [[How to drive screws like a pro]] - Using a screwdriver is easy but using it properly may not be obvious.
* [[Types of screw head and screwdriver]] - Recognise even the more unusual types of screw so you can use the right screwdriver.
* [[Rescuing Damaged Screws]] - What to do if the screw head is damaged.
* [[How to use a multimeter]] - the most useful addition to your toolbox after screwdrivers etc.
* [[Magnifiers and Inspection Aids]] - You can't fix what you can't see. How to see better.


===Soldering skills===
==Techniques, Skills and Tools== <!--T:92-->
 
<!--T:93-->
</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
===Some really basic skills=== <!--T:94-->
 
<!--T:95-->
* [[Water damage|Water damage]] - the best (and worst) ways to rescue your gadget.
* How to wire a (UK) mains plug - this [https://www.wikihow.com/Wire-a-UK-Plug step by step guide] shows you simply and with pictures.
* And now, [[How NOT to wire a (UK) mains plug]] - some common mistakes.
* [[How to drive screws like a pro|How to drive screws like a pro]] - Using a screwdriver is easy but using it properly may not be obvious.
* [[Types of screw head and screwdriver|Types of screw head and screwdriver]] - Recognise even the more unusual types of screw so you can use the right screwdriver.
* [[Rescuing Damaged Screws|Rescuing Damaged Screws]] - What to do if the screw head is damaged.
* [[How to use a multimeter|How to use a multimeter]] - the most useful addition to your toolbox after screwdrivers etc.
* [[How to safely discharge capacitors|How to safely discharge capacitors]] - essential information if you're working on a mains power supply or a camera with a flash.
* [[Cleaning|Cleaning]] - cleaning agents and tools, and various cleaning situations you might be faced with.
* [[Magnifiers and Inspection Aids|Magnifiers and Inspection Aids]] - You can't fix what you can't see. How to see better.
* [[Using appliances from North America in Europe]] - You brought a US device back with you from across the pond? Here are your options.
 
===Soldering skills=== <!--T:96-->
 
<!--T:97-->
* [https://www.kitronik.co.uk/blog/soldering-school-kitronik-university A Guide to Soldering] from [https://www.kitronik.co.uk Kitronic] is a complete guide to the art, including video demonstrations.
* [https://www.kitronik.co.uk/blog/soldering-school-kitronik-university A Guide to Soldering] from [https://www.kitronik.co.uk Kitronic] is a complete guide to the art, including video demonstrations.
* [https://www.techwillsaveus.com/resources/learn-to-solder/ How to solder] is a more light-hearted and amusing but nevertheless informative resource from [https://www.techwillsaveus.com Technology Will Save Us]. (You don't need an expensive soldering iron though - it just makes it a little bit easier.)
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U2EBKVtEQ2k&t=41s How to solder] is a more light-hearted and amusing but nevertheless informative resource from Technology Will Save Us. (You don't need an expensive soldering iron though - it just makes it a little bit easier.)
* [[Surface mount soldering]] - What you can do and how to do it by supplementing the tools you probably already have with a few inexpensive extras.
* [[Surface mount and micro soldering|Surface mount and micro soldering]] - What you can do and how to do it by supplementing the tools you probably already have with a few inexpensive extras.
 
===Fixing skills=== <!--T:98-->
 
<!--T:99-->
* [[Connectors (Internal)]] - Various different types of connectors you will meet inside your gadgets, and how to disconnect and reconnect them.
* [[Connectors (External)]] - Many types of plugs and sockets explained that you will find on the outside of your gadgets, connecting them together.
* [[Connecting and joining wires|Connecting and joining wires]] - different methods for different situations.
* [[Sticky Stuff|Sticky Stuff]] - How to stick things back together when they break.
 
===Staying safe=== <!--T:100-->


===Fixing skills===
<!--T:101-->
* [[Connectors]] - Various different types you will meet, and how to disconnect and reconnect them.
* [[PAT testing|PAT testing]] survival guide.
* [[Connecting and joining wires]] - different methods for different situations.
* [[Personal Protective Equipment|Personal Protective Equipment]] - keeping yourself safe.
* [[Sticky Stuff]] - How to stick things back together when they break.
* [[Electrostatic Discharge Precautions|Electrostatic Discharge Precautions]] - how not to fry your gadgets with static.


===Staying safe===
<!--T:102-->
* [[PAT testing]] survival guide.
</div>
* [[Personal Protective Equipment]] - keeping yourself safe.
</div>
* [[Electrostatic Discharge Precautions]] - how not to fry your gadgets with static.


==Understanding how stuff works (or doesn't)==
<!--T:103-->
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
<div>
 
==Understanding how stuff works (or doesn't)== <!--T:104-->
 
<!--T:105-->
</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
A [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kyHy3uFJrj0 Restarters' Training Session] makes an easy introduction to the following sections down to and including Electronic Components. It consists of a presentation with audio commentary, lasting around 50 minutes.
A [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kyHy3uFJrj0 Restarters' Training Session] makes an easy introduction to the following sections down to and including Electronic Components. It consists of a presentation with audio commentary, lasting around 50 minutes.
* [[Electric circuits, volts amps watts and ohms]] - what every Restarter should know.
* [[The water analogy|The water analogy]] - Understand electricity better by the analogy with a flow of water.
* [[AC and DC]] - what's the deal?
* [[Conductors and Insulators]] - The difference betwen them, and why you need to know.
* [[Electric circuits, volts amps watts and ohms|Electric circuits, volts amps watts and ohms]] - what every Restarter should know.
* [[Series and Parallel Circuits|Series and parallel circuits]] - Not quite sure of the difference? All is explained!
* [[AC and DC|AC and DC]] - what's the deal?
* Electronic components - recognition, failure modes and testing:
* Electronic components - recognition, failure modes and testing:
** [[Basic electronic components]] - Resistors, capacitors, inductors and transformers, and quartz crystals.
** [[Basic electronic components|Basic electronic components]] - Resistors, capacitors, inductors and transformers, and quartz crystals.
** [[Active components]] - Diodes and rectifiers, transistors, and integrated circuits (ICs).
** [[Active components|Active components]] - Diodes and rectifiers, transistors, and integrated circuits (ICs).
** [[Passive components]] - Switches, push-buttons and connectors.
** [[Optoelectronic components|Optoelectronic components]] - LEDs and solar cells are only the beginning!
** [[Protection components]] - Various devices for over-voltage and over-current protection. Fuses are only the beginning!
** [[Passive components|Passive components]] - Switches, push-buttons and connectors.
* [[Batteries]] - different types, shapes and sizes, what they're good for, how to buy them, use them and dispose of them.
** [[Protection components|Protection components]] - Various devices for over-voltage and over-current protection. Fuses are only the beginning!
* [[Light bulbs]] - the several different types and their various shapes, sizes and bases, all explained.
* [[Batteries|Batteries]] - different types, shapes and sizes, what they're good for, how to buy them, use them and dispose of them.
* [[Electric motors]] - different types, how to recognise them, test them and maybe fix them.
* [[Light bulbs|Light bulbs]] - the several different types and their various shapes, sizes and bases, all explained.
* [[Power supplies]] - how they work, what can go wrong, and how to test and fix them.
* [[Electric motors|Electric motors]] - different types, how to recognise them, test them and maybe fix them.
* [[How radios work]] - basic theory to help you understand what might be wrong when you can't see it with your own eyes.
* [[Power supplies|Power supplies]] - how they work, what can go wrong, and how to test and fix them.
* [[All about SSDs]] - everything you always wanted to know but were afraid to ask.
* [[How_dimmers_and_motor_controllers_work|How light dimmers and motor speed controllers work]] - differet types, their principles of operation and how to fix them.
* [[How radios work|How radios work]] - basic theory to help you understand what might be wrong when you can't see it with your own eyes.
* [[Clocks_-_Basic_Principles|Clocks - Basic Principles]] covers the principles of operation of both historical and modern clocks as background to repair.
* [[How_flip_clocks_work|How flip clocks work]] - those cool retro clocks with split flip-down digits.
* [[All about SSDs|All about SSDs]] - everything you always wanted to know but were afraid to ask.


<!--T:106-->
[http://www.learnabout-electronics.org/ Learn About Electronics] is an excellent site if you'd like a different view of the basics, or if you'd like to go deeper.
[http://www.learnabout-electronics.org/ Learn About Electronics] is an excellent site if you'd like a different view of the basics, or if you'd like to go deeper.
</div>
</div>


==Computers and home office==
<!--T:107-->
===Software===
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
* How to deal with a [[slow laptop]] - mainly focussed on Windows.
<div>
* [[Windows miscellaneous]].
* [[Be Your Own Security Expert]] - helping people stay secure.
* How to speed up a [[slow OS X computer]].
* [[Apple miscellaneous]] including OS X and Macs.
* [[Linux migration]] - Choosing a distro, and throwing Windows out of computers.
* [[CD/USB bootable tools]] - many of them applicable whatever your operating system.
* [[Disk Wipe Utilities]] - How to securely erase all sensitive data from an old computer, and why you should never skip doing so.
* [[UEFI and GPT]] - Making sense of UEFI, which supercedes the BIOS in all computers since around 2011, and the GPT disk structure which goes with it.


===Computer Hardware===
==Computers and home office== <!--T:108-->
* [[Yes, you can fix your laptop!]]
* [[Laptop power problems]].
* [[Clean up! Cool down!]] - dealing with dust build-up and overheating in laptop and desktop computers.
* [[Advanced hard disk tools]] - and the simpler ones too. Where to turn when the data is in danger.
* [[SSD Migration and Troubleshooting]] - Solid State Disks: everything you might need to know.


<!--T:109-->
</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">


===Peripherals===
===Software=== <!--T:110-->
* Troubleshooting [[inkjet printers]].
* Data [[Projectors]].
* [[Document scanners]] - <span style="color:red">just a skeleton page for now. Can you help by fleshing it out?</span>
* [[Flat screen TVs and monitors|Flat screen computer monitors (and TVs)]] - <span style="color:red">just a skeleton page for now. Can you help by fleshing it out?</span>


==Electronic gadgets==
<!--T:111-->
* How to deal with a [[slow laptop|slow laptop]] - mainly focussed on Windows.
* [[Windows miscellaneous|Windows miscellaneous]].
* [[Be Your Own Security Expert|Be Your Own Security Expert]] - helping people stay secure.
* [[How_to_tame_your_inbox|How to tame your Inbox]] - Email out of control? Here's how to fix it.
* How to speed up a [[slow OS X computer|slow OS X computer]].
* [[Apple miscellaneous|Apple miscellaneous]] including OS X and Macs.
* [[Linux migration|Linux migration]] - Choosing a distro, and throwing Windows out of computers.
* [[CD/USB bootable tools|CD/USB bootable tools]] - many of them applicable whatever your operating system.
* [[Disk Wipe Utilities|Disk Wipe Utilities]] - How to securely erase all sensitive data from an old computer, and why you should never skip doing so.
* [[UEFI and GPT|UEFI and GPT]] - Making sense of UEFI, which supercedes the BIOS in all computers since around 2011, and the GPT disk structure which goes with it.


===Feature phones===
===Computer Hardware=== <!--T:112-->
===Smartphones and tablets (except Apple)===
 
* [[Tablets and smartphones - common problems]] - <span style="color:red">just a skeleton page for now. Can you help by fleshing it out?</span>
<!--T:113-->
* [[Android Tips and Tricks]].
* [[Yes, you can fix your laptop!|Yes, you can fix your laptop!]]
* [[Fixing Laptop Hinges]] isn't as hard as you might think, with this guide.
* [[Laptop power problems|Laptop power problems]].
* [[Clean up! Cool down!|Clean up! Cool down!]] - dealing with dust build-up and overheating in laptop and desktop computers.
* [[Advanced hard disk tools|Advanced hard disk tools]] - and the simpler ones too. Where to turn when the data is in danger.
* [[SSD Migration and Troubleshooting|SSD Migration and Troubleshooting]] - Solid State Disks: everything you might need to know.
 
===Peripherals=== <!--T:114-->
 
<!--T:115-->
* Troubleshooting [[inkjet printers|inkjet printers]].
* Data [[Projectors|Projectors]].
* [[Document scanners|Document scanners]] - <span style="color:red">just a skeleton page for now. Can you help by fleshing it out?</span>
* [[Flat screen TVs and monitors|Computer monitors (and flat screen TVs)]]
 
===Office Accessories=== <!--T:141-->
 
<!--T:142-->
* [[Paper shredders|Paper shredders]].
 
<!--T:143-->
</div>
</div>
 
<!--T:116-->
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
<div>
 
==Electronic gadgets== <!--T:117-->
 
<!--T:118-->
</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
===Feature phones=== <!--T:119-->
 
===Smartphones and tablets (except Apple)=== <!--T:120-->
 
<!--T:121-->
* [[Tablets and smartphones - common problems|Tablets and smartphones - common problems]] - <span style="color:red">just a skeleton page for now. Can you help by fleshing it out?</span>
* [[Android Tips and Tricks|Android Tips and Tricks]].
* Installing a [[Custom ROMs|Custom ROM]] may enable you to extend the useful life of your phone or tablet.
* Installing a [[Custom ROMs|Custom ROM]] may enable you to extend the useful life of your phone or tablet.


===iPods, iPhones, iPads===
===iPods, iPhones, iPads=== <!--T:122-->
 
<!--T:123-->
* Summary of [[Summary iPhone iPad and iPod repair|iPhone, iPad, iPod and tablet repairs]].
* Summary of [[Summary iPhone iPad and iPod repair|iPhone, iPad, iPod and tablet repairs]].


===Headphones===
===Headphones=== <!--T:124-->
* How to mend [[Headphones]].
 
<!--T:125-->
* How to mend [[Headphones|Headphones]].
 
===Cameras=== <!--T:126-->
 
<!--T:127-->
* [[Compact cameras|Compact cameras]].
 
===Satnavs=== <!--T:128-->
 
===Toys=== <!--T:129-->
 
<!--T:130-->
* [[Quadcopters and drones|Quadcopters and drones]]
* Other [[Radio controlled toys|radio controlled toys]] - cars and boats etc - <span style="color:red">just a skeleton page for now. Can you help by fleshing it out?</span>
 
===Personal e-transport=== <!--T:144-->
* [[Personal e-transport|e-bikes, e-scooters, hoverboards etc]]
 
===Home entertainment=== <!--T:131-->
 
<!--T:132-->
* [[Audio equipment|Audio equipment]].
* [[CD and DVD players|CD and DVD players]].
* [[Flat screen TVs and monitors|Flat screen TVs and monitors]]
* [[Portable radios|Portable radios]].
* [[Sicilian screwdriver|Sicilian screwdriver]] - slightly more entertaining than the regular sort. (Just for fun!)
* [[VHS Recorders|VHS Recorders]]
 
===Watches=== <!--T:145-->
* How to change [[How_to_change_watch_batteries|watch batteries]].
 
<!--T:146-->
</div>
</div>
 
<!--T:133-->
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
<div>
 
==Household and Kitchen items== <!--T:134-->


===Cameras===
<!--T:150-->
* [[Compact cameras]].
</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">


===Satnavs===
===Small cooking appliances=== <!--T:135-->


===Toys===
<!--T:151-->
* [[Quadcopters and drones]] - <span style="color:red">just a skeleton page for now. Can you help by fleshing it out?</span>
* [[Small cooking appliances|Air fryers and halogen ovens]]
* [[Bread makers]] - <span style="color:red">just a skeleton page for now. Can you help by fleshing it out?</span>
* [[Microwave Ovens|Microwave Ovens]] (This page contains IMPORTANT SAFETY WARNINGS.)


==Home entertainment==
===Other small kitchen appliances=== <!--T:152-->


* [[Audio equipment]].
<!--T:153-->
* [[CD and DVD players]].
* [[Coffee makers|Coffee makers]] - <span style="color:red">just a skeleton page for now. Can you help by fleshing it out?</span>
* [[Flat screen TVs and monitors]] - <span style="color:red">just a skeleton page for now. Can you help by fleshing it out?</span>
* [[Kettles, electric urns and rice boilers|Kettles, electric urns and rice boilers]] - how they work and the possibilities for fixing.
* [[Portable radios]].
* [[Mixers, blenders and coffee grinders|Mixers, blenders and coffee grinders]].
* [[Sicilian screwdriver]] - slightly more entertaining than the regular sort. (Just for fun!)
* [[Toasters|Toasters]].


==Household and Kitchen items==
===Household appliances=== <!--T:147-->


* [[Carbon-based gadgets]] - all you need to know. (Just for fun!)
<!--T:154-->
* [[Clocks]] - Plenty about the theory, but can you contribute any experience of fixing them?
* [[Carbon-based gadgets|Carbon-based gadgets]] - all you need to know. (Just for fun!)
* [[Digital weighing scales]] - how they work and what might go wrong.
* [[Clocks|Clocks]] - Although watchmaking is a highly skilled trade, there are things you can do with mechanical as well as electric or electronic clocks without taking an apprenticeship in horology.
* [[Fans and fan heaters]] - <span style="color:red">just a skeleton page for now. Can you help by fleshing it out?</span>
* [[Digital weighing scales|Digital weighing scales]] - how they work and what might go wrong.
* [[Garden power tools]] - <span style="color:red">just a skeleton page for now. Can you help by fleshing it out?</span>
* [[Fans and fan heaters|Fans and fan heaters]] - <span style="color:red">just a skeleton page for now. Can you help by fleshing it out?</span>
* [[Grooming products]] - <span style="color:red">just a skeleton page for now. Can you help by fleshing it out?</span>
* [[Paper shredders|Paper shredders]] - how they work, and the mechanical and electrical problems they can suffer from.
* [[Kettles and Electric Urns]] - how they work and the possibilities for fixing.
* [[Sewing machines|Sewing machines]] demystified. Trouble-shooting, care and maintenance.
* [[Microwave Ovens]] (This page contains IMPORTANT SAFETY WARNINGS.)
* [[Steam Irons|Steam Irons]].
* [[Mixers, blenders and coffee grinders]].
* [[Table lamps|Table lamps]], desk lamps and floor-standing lamps.
* [[Sewing machines]] demystified. Trouble-shooting, care and maintenance.
* [[Vacuum cleaners|Vacuum cleaners]].
* [[Steam Irons]].
* [[Table lamps]], desk lamps and floor-standing lamps.
* [[Toasters]].
* [[Vacuum cleaners]].


==Wanted Pages==
===Garden and other power tools=== <!--T:148-->


<!--T:155-->
* [[Garden power tools|Garden power tools]] - <span style="color:red">just a skeleton page for now. Can you help by fleshing it out?</span>
===Personal care=== <!--T:149-->
<!--T:156-->
* [[Grooming products|Grooming products]] - Hair dryers, curlers and straighteners, trimmers, toothbrushes, and more.
* [[Healthcare products|Healthcare products]] - <span style="color:red">just a skeleton page for now. Can you help by fleshing it out?</span>
</div>
</div>
<!--T:136-->
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
<div>
==Wanted Pages== <!--T:137-->
<!--T:138-->
</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
In addition to the pages marked above in red as "<span style="color:red">skeleton pages</span>" we have identified the following subjects that we'd like to cover.
In addition to the pages marked above in red as "<span style="color:red">skeleton pages</span>" we have identified the following subjects that we'd like to cover.


Could contribute your knowledge and experience, even if it's only notes that someone else can refine and turn into a properly organised and formatted page? (Skeleton pages have an associated "Discussion" page where you can add any half-baked thoughts and ideas.)
<!--T:139-->
Could you contribute your knowledge and experience, even if it's only notes that someone else can refine and turn into a properly organised and formatted page? (Skeleton pages have an associated "Discussion" page where you can add any half-baked thoughts and ideas.)
<div style="color:red">
<div style="color:red">
* Alternatives to iOS or iTunes for older Apple devices.
* Using a lightweight browser to extend the life of a device mainly used for web and email.
* Using a lightweight browser to extend the life of a device mainly used for web and email.
* Alternatives to iOS for older Apple devices.
* Satnavs.
* Satnavs.
</div>
</div>
(You can add to this list if you like!)
(You can add to this list if you like!)
</div>
</div>
</div>


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[[Category:General]]
[[Category:General]]
</translate>

Latest revision as of 21:28, 8 December 2024

Other languages:

Intro-wiki-doodle@3x.png

What it isn't

It isn't going to show you how to fix a particular make and model of device, which we leave to the various fix-it sites and many disassembly videos. Here, we concentrate on basic and widely applicable principles. You can also get help with a particular device on Twitter or Instagram by tagging @RestartProject.

Who is it for

It's aimed at anyone with a curiosity about how things work and how to fix them. No prior knowledge is assumed. In the spirit of sharing knowledge as widely as possible, everyone is welcome to read it. To contribute, simply sign up and get editing!


Like any wiki, this one is work-in-progress. Pages referenced below in red don't yet exist but are projected.

CC-BY-SA icon.svg
If you wish to reuse anything here, you are welcome do so under the terms of the Creative Commons ShareAlike Licence 4.0.

To find out more about the work we do, and our vision of changing the world's relationship with electronics, please visit us at The Restart Project homepage.

General Topics

  • The Absolute Basic skills you need to get fixing are probably less than you think, in fact you may already know most of it! Check out this list.
  • Scared to Repair? Some useful tips for complete beginners.
  • How to search - Tips on how to search for useful material.
  • Resources - Good sites for fixit or disassemble guides, service manuals etc.
  • Diagnosing faults - Common processes for troubleshooting.
  • Spare parts - How to source and salvage spare parts.
  • Case Studies - Our favourite Famous Fixes in which we learned something new, or which nicely demonstrated a diagnostic or fixing principle.
  • Finding a reliable professional - best practices and some London examples.

Contributing to this Wiki

Any registered user can edit pages, but your contributions will be moderated until we get to know you. If you don't feel confident to edit a page yourself, click the Discuss tab, then Other - Edit Discussion, and leave your free-form suggestions or questions.

(Please note that advertising is not permitted on the Wiki. Any such edits will be removed. For futher information, please see the Restarters Advertising Policy.)

Glossary of Terms

  • Glossary - explanations of all the technical terms used in this wiki (and some more).

Repairing with others

Techniques, Skills and Tools

Some really basic skills

Soldering skills

  • A Guide to Soldering from Kitronic is a complete guide to the art, including video demonstrations.
  • How to solder is a more light-hearted and amusing but nevertheless informative resource from Technology Will Save Us. (You don't need an expensive soldering iron though - it just makes it a little bit easier.)
  • Surface mount and micro soldering - What you can do and how to do it by supplementing the tools you probably already have with a few inexpensive extras.

Fixing skills

  • Connectors (Internal) - Various different types of connectors you will meet inside your gadgets, and how to disconnect and reconnect them.
  • Connectors (External) - Many types of plugs and sockets explained that you will find on the outside of your gadgets, connecting them together.
  • Connecting and joining wires - different methods for different situations.
  • Sticky Stuff - How to stick things back together when they break.

Staying safe

Understanding how stuff works (or doesn't)

A Restarters' Training Session makes an easy introduction to the following sections down to and including Electronic Components. It consists of a presentation with audio commentary, lasting around 50 minutes.

Learn About Electronics is an excellent site if you'd like a different view of the basics, or if you'd like to go deeper.

Computers and home office

Software

Computer Hardware

Peripherals

Office Accessories

Electronic gadgets

Feature phones

Smartphones and tablets (except Apple)

iPods, iPhones, iPads

Headphones

Cameras

Satnavs

Toys

Personal e-transport

Home entertainment

Watches

Household and Kitchen items

Small cooking appliances

Other small kitchen appliances

Household appliances

Garden and other power tools

Personal care

Wanted Pages

In addition to the pages marked above in red as "skeleton pages" we have identified the following subjects that we'd like to cover.

Could you contribute your knowledge and experience, even if it's only notes that someone else can refine and turn into a properly organised and formatted page? (Skeleton pages have an associated "Discussion" page where you can add any half-baked thoughts and ideas.)

  • Alternatives to iOS or iTunes for older Apple devices.
  • Using a lightweight browser to extend the life of a device mainly used for web and email.
  • Satnavs.

(You can add to this list if you like!)